reason

Aristotle Nicomachean Ethics Quote: “The appetitive element in the soul may obey reason, as a child obeys a parent.”​

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Aristotle Nicomachean Ethics Quote: “The appetitive element in the soul may obey reason, as a child obeys a parent.”​

“The appetitive element in the soul may obey reason, as a child obeys a parent.”​— Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics, Book I, Chapter 13 Explanation:Aristotle compares the ​appetitive soul (desires, emotions) to a child needing parental guidance — ​rational governance shapes raw impulses into ​ethical maturity. This dynamic mirrors a wild horse tamed by a skilled rider: … Read more

Aristotle Nicomachean Ethics Quote: “The irrational part of the soul includes the vegetative element, which has no share in reason.”​

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Aristotle Nicomachean Ethics Quote: “The irrational part of the soul includes the vegetative element, which has no share in reason.”​

“The irrational part of the soul includes the vegetative element, which has no share in reason.”​— Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics, Book I, Chapter 13 Explanation:Aristotle distinguishes the soul’s ​vegetative element (自动的生命机能) as foundational yet unreachable by rationality — akin to plants growing without conscious will. This includes heartbeat, digestion, and cellular regeneration, forming the ​biological bedrock … Read more